Blockchain Technology: Shaping the Future of the Accountancy Profession

blockchain accounting

There are signs that the accounting profession is entering a new age of enlightenment with blockchain. Due to distributed ledger technology, blockchain technology eliminates the need for entering accounting information into negative retained earnings multiple databases and potentially removes the need for auditors to reconcile disparate ledgers. This could save substantial amounts of time and the risk of human error may be considerably reduced. When implemented correctly, the blockchain provides a high degree of trust, which some accountants worry will reduce demand for traditional accounting work. However, with the blockchain comes a number of additional demands, especially as it becomes more and more embedded within mainstream finance. Along with data analytics and machine learning, the blockchain will make some more tedious tasks easy to automate, but accountants will be needed to ensure accuracy and provide the analysis of the information their employers or clients need.

Decentralized, Distributed Ledger Technology

So that’s probably one of the things that is a very, very current topic. The net effect of this rapidly increased usage of blockchain in financial transactions has created a huge demand for interpreting and understanding tax effects of blockchain-related transactions. As an accountancy expert, you’re likely relied upon for your skills in keeping records, ensuring standards are met, and dealing with complex regulations and rules. Because of how trustworthy blockchain technology is, it’s having an impact on how auditing is done. The immutability of blockchain technology leads to lowered cost of regulatory compliance and more efficient audits for accounting firms or auditors. Standard accountancy requires a significant time investment from all organizations in the supply chain.

A Primer on General Ledgers and Double-Entry Accounting

CPA.com, the AICPA’s technology and business subsidiary, put out an accounting technology version of the Gartner Hype Cycle with blockchain having nearly completed a precipitous fall from the height of inflated expectations into the trough of disillusionment. As blockchain technology continues to advance and new and different uses are found, it will be up to the accountancy profession to ensure that its promises of transparency and accountability are fulfilled. Imagine the power of this technology combined with Artificial Intelligence (AI) where the testing for discrepancies through analytical review could take place in real time how to calculate your restaurant’s inventory turnover rate and without the risk of missing transactions or the auditor having a blind spot in analyzing the information. During an audit, an accounting professional can easily confirm that a transaction happened, but the transaction details aren’t recorded. In this post, we’ll focus our attention on how blockchain affects the accounting industry and what impacts this technology can have on your small business finances. Deloitte refers to one or more of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited, a UK private company limited by guarantee (“DTTL”), its network of member firms, and their related entities.

Blocks of transactional data connect in chronological order. Blockchain has gained a lot of traction despite being a polarizing technology and an elusive concept for many. Most people love it, hate unique entity identifier update it, or don’t understand it at all. Deloitte celebrates its 175th anniversary in 2020, and audit has undergone multiple sea changes in those years. At each inflection point, it has re-established its vital role in building trust and confidence in the capital markets and in the investing public.

  1. For example, blockchain technology will record that you bought something with 1 bitcoin.
  2. This is occurring in virtually every industry and in most jurisdictions globally.
  3. There are signs that the accounting profession is entering a new age of enlightenment with blockchain.

Today’s audit technology opportunity

This has made blockchain accounting a hot topic, especially for those in the accounting profession. Schools and big accounting firms like Deloitte are already educating on blockchain accounting. It’s clear that technology is changing the way organizations do business across all functions and industries. But there are particular pairings of tool and team that carry game-changing potential.

What is clear about the potential disruption this new wave of technologies may bring to centuries-old industries is that it is not just a disruption that will force adaptation; it is also a new opportunity for transforming industries so they are more resilient, effective, and valuable. It seems like now, where the profession needs to be looking is they’ve got to figure out how to handle the accounting part of it. But a lot of stuff you mentioned, they’ve got to know these terms, so they can have some idea of what their clients are talking about. To comment on this podcast or to suggest an idea for another podcast, contact Jeff Drew, a JofA senior editor, at -cima.com. Smart contracts can easily and cost effectively transfer ownership of a car or transfer corporate shares without needing a third party, such as a bank or a stockbroker, and with immediate settlement. It is this removal of “middlemen” by enabling trusted peer-to-peer exchange that is driving what some have come to refer to as “Web 3.0”, and the creation of $2 trillion of wealth in the last ten years.

blockchain accounting

Gabriella Kusz was a principal, Strategic Initiatives, at IFAC where she supported accountancy’s leadership and innovation in the digital era. • Serving as administrator of a blockchain to permit access. This application also helps clients and organizations against scams and fraud.